Florida House proposes bill to lower firearm purchase age to 18

The Florida House of Representatives has introduced House Bill 759, a legislative proposal aimed at amending the state's firearm purchase laws. Introduced on February 19, 2025, the bill seeks to lower the minimum age for purchasing firearms from 21 to 18 years. This change would allow individuals aged 18 to 20 to buy firearms, a significant shift in the state's current regulations.

Key provisions of the bill include the repeal of existing restrictions that prohibit licensed dealers from selling or transferring firearms to individuals under 21. The bill also maintains penalties for violations, categorizing them as a third-degree felony. Notably, exceptions for law enforcement officers and servicemembers purchasing rifles or shotguns remain intact.

The introduction of HB 759 has sparked considerable debate among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters argue that the bill aligns with Second Amendment rights and reflects a growing trend in other states to lower the age for firearm purchases. Conversely, opponents express concerns about public safety, citing studies that suggest younger individuals may be more prone to impulsive behavior and violence.

The bill's implications extend beyond legal adjustments; it touches on broader social and political issues surrounding gun control in Florida. Experts predict that if passed, HB 759 could lead to increased firearm access among younger individuals, potentially influencing gun violence rates in the state.

As the legislative session progresses, stakeholders on both sides are expected to intensify their lobbying efforts, making the outcome of HB 759 a focal point in Florida's ongoing gun control debate. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, should it pass through the necessary legislative hurdles.