Senate Bill 118, introduced by Senator D. Zolnikov on February 19, 2025, aims to enhance student data privacy protections within Montana's K-12 education system. The bill establishes a "right to be forgotten," allowing students or their parents to request the deletion of their educational data from the statewide K-12 data system. This legislative move addresses growing concerns over data privacy and the security of sensitive information in an increasingly digital educational landscape.

Key provisions of the bill include the prohibition of using a student's Social Security number as a unique identifier in linking education and workforce data. It also outlines additional responsibilities for the Education and Workforce Data Governing Board, the Superintendent of Public Instruction, and the K-12 Data Task Force, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding student information.

The bill has sparked notable discussions among lawmakers and education advocates. Proponents argue that it is a necessary step to protect student privacy and ensure that families have control over their personal data. Critics, however, express concerns about the potential administrative burden on educational institutions and the implications for data tracking that could affect educational outcomes and workforce readiness.

The implications of Senate Bill 118 extend beyond privacy concerns. By enhancing data protections, the bill may influence how educational institutions manage and utilize data, potentially impacting funding and resource allocation. Experts suggest that if passed, the legislation could set a precedent for similar measures in other states, reflecting a growing trend toward prioritizing data privacy in education.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its future remains uncertain. Stakeholders are closely monitoring developments, with discussions expected to continue in upcoming committee hearings. The outcome of Senate Bill 118 could significantly shape the landscape of student data privacy in Montana and beyond.