The Nevada State Legislature introduced Assembly Bill 245 on February 18, 2025, aiming to address the issue of firearm access by minors and the responsibilities of adults in securing firearms. The bill proposes significant penalties for adults who fail to properly secure firearms, thereby allowing children access to them.

Key provisions of AB245 establish that an adult who knowingly allows a child to access a firearm could face a category C felony charge for a first offense, with penalties including imprisonment and fines. For subsequent offenses, the bill escalates the charge to a category B felony, which carries a minimum prison term of one year and a maximum of six years, along with potential fines up to $5,000.

The bill outlines specific defenses for adults accused of negligence, such as if the firearm was stored securely or if the child obtained it through unlawful entry. Additionally, it clarifies that children aged 14 and older with a valid hunting license may handle certain firearms under specific conditions, provided they have parental permission.

Debate surrounding AB245 has highlighted concerns about the balance between gun rights and child safety. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to prevent tragic accidents involving firearms and children, while opponents raise concerns about potential overreach and the implications for responsible gun ownership.

The bill's implications extend beyond legal penalties; it reflects ongoing national conversations about gun safety, child protection, and the responsibilities of firearm owners. Experts suggest that if passed, AB245 could lead to increased awareness and changes in how firearms are stored in homes, potentially reducing the number of accidental shootings involving minors.

As the legislative process continues, stakeholders from various sides of the gun control debate are closely monitoring the bill's progress, anticipating its potential impact on Nevada's gun laws and community safety.