Minnesota State reports first enrollment increase since 2011 across colleges and universities

The Minnesota Senate's Committee on Higher Education convened on February 12, 2025, to discuss significant trends in college enrollment across the state. The meeting highlighted a decade of fluctuating enrollment figures, with a notable shift towards recovery in recent years, largely attributed to legislative investments in higher education.

During the session, officials presented data indicating that while overall enrollment had seen a decline of approximately 22% in full-year equivalents (FYE) from 2013 to 2022, the 2024 academic year marked a turning point. For the first time since 2011, Minnesota State colleges and universities reported enrollment increases, with projections indicating a growth of over 5% for the 2024-2025 academic year. This positive trend is particularly encouraging, as 25 out of 26 colleges and 6 out of 7 universities anticipate enrollment growth.

The discussions emphasized the role of demographic changes in shaping these trends. While headcount figures decreased by 18% over the past decade, certain institutions, such as Riverland and Pine colleges, experienced growth in both FYE and headcount. The data also revealed that students are enrolling with lower credit loads compared to previous years, suggesting a shift in student engagement and academic strategies.

Associate Vice Chancellor Paul Shepherd elaborated on the various programs and services that have contributed to this enrollment growth. He noted that legislative support for basic needs, mental health resources, and targeted scholarship programs has been instrumental in addressing barriers to higher education. The fall 2024 semester saw increases in enrollment across all demographics, including age groups and racial/ethnic categories, indicating a broad-based recovery rather than isolated gains.

The meeting also featured insights from the Minnesota Private College Council, which reported an overall decline in undergraduate enrollment since 2015, although there was a slight uptick of 1.9% from fall 2023 to fall 2024. The council highlighted the importance of understanding the diverse student population, noting that 33% of undergraduates are students of color and that first-generation college students make up 20% of the enrollment.

In conclusion, the discussions at the Committee on Higher Education meeting underscored a promising recovery in Minnesota's higher education landscape, driven by strategic investments and a commitment to supporting diverse student needs. As the state moves forward, continued collaboration between the legislature and educational institutions will be crucial in sustaining this upward trend and addressing the evolving challenges within the higher education system.