On February 7, 2025, the North Dakota State Legislature introduced House Bill 1365, a significant piece of legislation that addresses the regulation of concealed weapons on school property. This bill aims to clarify the rights of individuals authorized to carry concealed weapons in educational settings while also outlining the responsibilities of local governments and institutions regarding firearm policies.

The primary purpose of House Bill 1365 is to establish a framework for the possession of firearms and dangerous weapons at public schools and school-sponsored events. Notably, the bill allows individuals who are authorized to carry concealed weapons under existing state law to do so on school property. However, it also permits local political subdivisions to enact ordinances that may be less restrictive than the state law, thereby granting them the authority to regulate firearm possession according to their specific community needs.

One of the more controversial aspects of the bill is the provision that absolves churches and places of worship from liability for injuries or damages caused by individuals carrying concealed weapons on their premises. This has sparked debates among lawmakers and community members regarding the implications for public safety and the responsibilities of religious institutions.

Additionally, the bill includes a clause that allows school governing bodies to authorize the use of less-than-lethal weapons as part of their security plans. This provision aims to enhance safety measures in schools while still respecting the rights of individuals to carry concealed weapons.

The introduction of House Bill 1365 has raised concerns among various stakeholders, including educators, parents, and law enforcement officials. Critics argue that allowing concealed weapons on school property could increase the risk of gun-related incidents, while supporters contend that it enhances personal safety and self-defense options for authorized individuals.

As the legislative process unfolds, the bill's implications could have far-reaching effects on school safety policies, community regulations, and the broader conversation surrounding gun rights in North Dakota. Lawmakers will need to navigate these complex issues as they consider amendments and potential opposition to the bill in the coming weeks. The outcome of House Bill 1365 will likely set a precedent for how concealed carry laws are implemented in educational environments across the state.