Utah bill targets virtual reality exploitation of children by criminalizing unsafe practices

February 06, 2025 | 2025 Utah Legislature, Utah Legislature, Utah Legislative Branch, Utah


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Utah bill targets virtual reality exploitation of children by criminalizing unsafe practices
The House Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Committee convened on February 6, 2025, to discuss critical legislation aimed at enhancing protections for children against emerging digital threats. Central to the meeting was the introduction of House Bill 358, which seeks to address the growing concern of virtual exploitation of minors through technology, particularly virtual reality.

The bill's primary focus is to criminalize the use of virtual reality by adults to engage in sexual acts with children. Proponents emphasized the urgency of the legislation, noting that current laws do not adequately cover the unique challenges posed by rapidly advancing technology. They highlighted alarming trends where predators exploit virtual environments to groom and target minors, often under the misconception that digital interactions are less harmful.

Key discussions included the collaboration with various legal entities, such as the attorney general's office and district attorneys, to ensure comprehensive support for the bill. The intent is to create a legal framework that not only protects children but also clarifies the responsibilities of law enforcement in these cases.

Brett Robinson from the Salt Lake County District Attorney's Office shared a poignant case that underscored the necessity of the bill. He recounted an incident involving an 11-year-old girl who, while using a virtual reality headset, was exposed to inappropriate messages on a social media platform. This case exemplified the gaps in current legislation that prevent effective prosecution of offenders.

The committee members expressed strong support for the bill, recognizing the need to act swiftly to prevent further exploitation of children in digital spaces. The discussions concluded with a call to action, urging lawmakers to prioritize the passage of House Bill 358 to safeguard minors from the dangers of virtual exploitation before these crimes become more prevalent.

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