Survey reveals diverse turtle species at Horn Pond Conservation Area amid environmental challenges

The Woburn Conservation Commission meeting held on December 19, 2024, focused on the findings from a recent turtle survey conducted at Horn Pond Conservation Area. The survey aimed to assess the local turtle population and their habitats, highlighting both native and invasive species.

The meeting began with a presentation on the life cycles and characteristics of various turtle species observed during the survey. The first species discussed was the painted turtle, which reaches maturity between 6 to 10 years and can live for 20 to 40 years. Notably, male painted turtles exhibit longer claws, which they use in courtship behaviors.

Next, the snapping turtle was addressed, with nine juveniles captured during the survey. These turtles are known for their defensive snapping mechanism and can live up to 50 years. They typically lay 20 to 40 round eggs in upland areas, such as community gardens.

The red-eared slider, an invasive species not native to the northeast, was also discussed. The survey found two adult females and two hatchlings. This species has been commonly released into local ponds after being kept as pets, leading to concerns about their impact on native populations. However, the current numbers are low, and they are not seen as a significant threat at this time.

A musk turtle was another surprise find, with one adult male captured. This species is smaller and known for its musky odor when threatened. The survey also noted a Blanding's turtle, a state-threatened species, which was identified as a female in her thirties. The Blanding's turtle requires specific habitat conditions and has been impacted by urban development, making its survival challenging.

The meeting concluded with discussions on the importance of maintaining healthy habitats for these turtles, particularly in light of invasive aquatic plants threatening native species. The commission emphasized the need for community involvement in wildlife surveys and habitat preservation efforts. Future actions may include the removal of invasive species and maintaining stable water levels to support local wildlife.

Overall, the meeting underscored the significance of Horn Pond as a habitat for various turtle species and the ongoing efforts to protect and study these important creatures in Woburn.