House Bill 943, introduced in Missouri on January 16, 2025, aims to enhance the safety and accessibility of epinephrine auto-injectors in emergency situations while also addressing the regulation of referral agencies for long-term care facilities.

The bill includes several key provisions. It mandates that all basic life support ambulances and stretcher vans in the state be equipped with epinephrine auto-injectors and staffed by at least one trained individual in their use. This requirement seeks to ensure that emergency responders are prepared to treat severe allergic reactions promptly. Additionally, the bill provides legal immunity to individuals and entities that administer epinephrine auto-injectors in good faith, protecting them from liability unless their actions demonstrate reckless disregard for safety.

Another significant aspect of House Bill 943 is its focus on referral agencies that connect prospective residents with long-term care facilities. The bill defines these agencies and requires them to disclose specific information to potential residents or their representatives, ensuring transparency in the referral process.

Debate surrounding the bill has highlighted concerns about the adequacy of training for those administering epinephrine auto-injectors and the potential for misuse of the legal immunity provisions. Critics argue that while the intent is to improve emergency response, there may be risks if individuals are not properly trained. Supporters, however, emphasize the importance of timely intervention in life-threatening situations and the need for clear guidelines for referral agencies to protect vulnerable populations seeking long-term care.

The implications of House Bill 943 are significant. By equipping emergency services with necessary medical supplies and clarifying the role of referral agencies, the bill aims to improve public health outcomes and enhance the quality of care for older adults. As the legislative process continues, stakeholders will be closely monitoring discussions and potential amendments that could shape the final version of the bill.