On January 15, 2025, the Utah Senate introduced S.B. 123, a legislative bill aimed at amending the state's criminal protective order provisions. The bill seeks to enhance the safety of victims of domestic violence by allowing courts to impose stricter conditions on alleged perpetrators during pretrial release.

Key provisions of S.B. 123 include the ability for courts to consider lethality assessments when determining pretrial release conditions. The bill outlines specific orders that can be included in a pretrial protective order, such as prohibiting the alleged perpetrator from contacting the victim, requiring them to stay away from the victim's residence and workplace, and mandating participation in monitoring programs. Additionally, the bill addresses the management of utility services at the victim's residence, ensuring that the alleged perpetrator cannot terminate services for at least 60 days following the issuance of the order.

The introduction of S.B. 123 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step toward protecting victims and reducing the risk of further violence. Critics, however, have raised concerns about the potential for overreach and the implications for due process rights of the accused.

The bill's implications extend beyond legal frameworks, touching on social issues surrounding domestic violence and victim support. Experts suggest that by strengthening protective measures, S.B. 123 could lead to increased reporting of domestic violence incidents, as victims may feel more secure in seeking help.

As the legislative process unfolds, S.B. 123 will likely face further scrutiny and debate. The outcome of this bill could significantly impact how domestic violence cases are handled in Utah, potentially setting a precedent for similar legislation in other states. The Senate will continue to review the bill, with discussions expected to focus on balancing victim protection with the rights of the accused.