The North Dakota Appropriations - Human Resources Division meeting on January 30, 2025, focused on critical issues within the state's foster care system, highlighting the challenges and successes in managing child welfare.

A significant portion of the discussion centered on the demographics of children in foster care, revealing that over half of the 1,911 children are under the age of seven. Notably, Native American children represent 51% of those in the system, with many being tribally removed and included under the state's 4E foster care agreement. The meeting underscored the importance of collaboration with Tribal welfare directors to address the needs of these children.

The committee addressed the troubling trend of "long stairs," referring to children who remain in foster care for extended periods, often without the prospect of reunification with their families. The discussion highlighted the need for legislative support, including a proposed bill aimed at reinstating parental rights for parents who may still be viable after years in the system. The goal is to prevent children from aging out of foster care without a permanent family, which can lead to negative outcomes.

The meeting also touched on the successes in stabilizing the Cass County human service zone, which had faced staffing challenges. Efforts to streamline the adoption process have led to an increase in successful adoptions, although many children still await permanent homes. The committee emphasized the importance of kinship placements and the need for ongoing support for families stepping in to care for relatives.

In conclusion, the meeting highlighted both the challenges and progress within North Dakota's foster care system. The focus remains on improving outcomes for children, ensuring they have the best opportunities for reunification or adoption, and preventing them from falling into the juvenile justice system. The committee plans to continue its efforts to enhance child welfare services and support for families across the state.