Lahaina Restoration Foundation fights FEMA's demolition decision for historic Spring House

January 17, 2025 | Maui County, Hawaii


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Lahaina Restoration Foundation fights FEMA's demolition decision for historic Spring House
During a recent Maui County Council meeting, significant discussions emerged regarding the fate of historic buildings in Lahaina, particularly the Spring House and the Baldwin home. The meeting highlighted ongoing tensions between local preservation efforts and federal decisions made by FEMA.

A representative from the Lahaina Restoration Foundation shared insights about the Spring House, which was built in 1823. The representative noted that FEMA had deemed the building unsalvageable, citing concerns about its cement slab foundation, which FEMA claimed was compromised due to fire damage. However, local historic architect Stanley Solomillo clarified that cement slabs were not used in Lahaina until 1910, raising questions about FEMA's assessment.

Despite FEMA's insistence on demolition, the Lahaina Restoration Foundation sought a second opinion from WJE, a reputable structural engineering firm. Their evaluation concluded that the Spring House could be restored, although some targeted demolition of the upper second floor might be necessary. This finding was presented to FEMA, but the agency maintained its position, offering only a full demolition option.

In response, the Lahaina Restoration Foundation opted to pursue an alternative debris removal program with the county, aiming to save the historic structure rather than accept FEMA's demolition plan. This decision underscores the community's commitment to preserving its historical heritage amidst the challenges posed by federal regulations.

The meeting also touched on the Baldwin home, which is adjacent to the Spring House. The Lahaina Restoration Foundation has already taken steps to shore up this building with plans for restoration, further emphasizing the organization's dedication to maintaining Lahaina's historical sites.

As the community navigates these complex issues, the outcome of these discussions will significantly impact Lahaina's cultural landscape and the preservation of its historic buildings. The council's decisions moving forward will be crucial in balancing federal guidelines with local preservation efforts, reflecting the community's values and priorities.

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