The Joint Committee to Study the Effects of Media on Minors convened on January 7, 2025, to address critical issues surrounding online safety and the impact of social media on children. The meeting highlighted several legislative proposals aimed at enhancing protections for minors in the digital landscape.

The session began with discussions on age verification measures for social media platforms. Representative Patterson reiterated the importance of implementing age verification laws, similar to those established for pornographic websites under HB 1181. The committee expressed strong support for these initiatives, emphasizing that they represent a necessary step in safeguarding children online.

Another significant topic was the enhancement of default privacy settings for children. Concerns were raised about recent updates to operating systems that defaulted privacy settings to permissive levels, potentially exposing minors to greater risks. The committee called for increased transparency in data collection practices, urging companies to clarify how user data is collected and shared.

The conversation then shifted to the dangers posed by artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The committee discussed the alarming rise of online exploitation and the creation of explicit materials using AI tools. Representative Capriglione introduced HB 1709, which aims to prohibit the development of AI technologies that could generate child sexual abuse materials (CSAM). The committee underscored the need for stringent measures to prevent the creation and dissemination of such harmful content.

Additionally, the committee addressed the use of digital devices in schools. There was a consensus on the necessity of banning personal devices during instructional time to enhance safety and focus in educational environments. The discussion also included the importance of default device filtering and the need for clearer age ratings in app stores, as some apps marketed to young children contained inappropriate content.

The meeting concluded with a poignant testimony from Maureen Molack, co-founder of David's Legacy Foundation. She shared her personal experience of losing her son to the adverse effects of social media and cyberbullying, advocating for stronger regulations to protect children online. Molack's story underscored the urgency of the committee's work and the need for comprehensive legislation to ensure the safety of minors in the digital age.

Overall, the meeting highlighted a proactive approach to addressing the challenges posed by media and technology on minors, with a focus on legislative action and community advocacy. The committee plans to continue its efforts in developing policies that prioritize the safety and well-being of children in an increasingly digital world.