The U.S. House Committee on Foreign Affairs convened on December 31, 2024, to address the ongoing human rights violations under the Communist Cuban regime. The meeting highlighted the historical context of oppression in Cuba, beginning with the Batista dictatorship and extending to the current government, emphasizing the significant loss of life across the political spectrum. Witnesses presented around 11,500 individual records of victims, illustrating the underreported suffering of the Cuban people.

One key discussion point involved the exploitation of Cuban medical professionals sent abroad as part of government missions. Reports revealed that while Cuba pays substantial sums for these services, the doctors receive only a fraction of their earnings. For instance, a doctor sent to Guinea was reported to earn just $250 a month, despite Cuba receiving $10,000 for her services.

The committee also examined the ineffectiveness of international engagement with the Cuban regime. Witnesses argued that decades of diplomatic efforts have failed to elicit meaningful dialogue or reforms regarding human rights. They criticized the United Nations for its perceived complicity, noting that Cuba holds a seat on the UN Human Rights Council while facing no significant resolutions addressing its human rights abuses.

Further discussions pointed to Cuba's extensive global influence, with the regime maintaining 126 embassies and funding numerous solidarity groups worldwide. This strategy, witnesses argued, allows the Cuban government to manipulate perceptions and deflect blame for its oppressive policies onto the U.S. embargo.

The meeting concluded with calls for accountability and a renewed focus on the plight of the Cuban people, as committee members expressed solidarity with those suffering under the regime. The discussions underscored the urgent need for international attention and action regarding human rights in Cuba.