Wellington, Florida, faces the challenge of managing over 60 inches of annual rainfall typical of its subtropical climate. The village employs a sophisticated three-tiered flood control system comprising primary, secondary, and tertiary drainage systems to mitigate flooding and pollution risks associated with stormwater runoff.

The South Florida Water Management District oversees the primary drainage system, which includes a network of canals, pumping stations, and storage areas. This system is crucial for directing excess water away from residential areas and into the C-51 Canal, which connects to the ocean and the Everglades. Wellington operates nine pump stations, each capable of moving 60,000 gallons of water per hour, to manage stormwater effectively.

During heavy rainfall, water is absorbed into the ground or temporarily stored in retention ponds and lakes. However, if the water table becomes saturated, localized flooding can occur. The village's infrastructure is designed to accommodate such events, with roadways and open areas engineered to retain excess water.

Wellington's public works department plays a vital role in maintaining the stormwater system, ensuring that canals and pipes are clear of debris and functioning optimally. Advanced monitoring systems, including SCADA technology, allow for real-time oversight of water levels and pump operations, ensuring a rapid response during storm events.

In addition to flood control, Wellington emphasizes water quality management. Features such as swales and retention areas help filter pollutants from stormwater before it enters the regional system. Recent projects, like Section 24, enhance water quality by allowing nutrients to be absorbed by vegetation before discharge.

Despite the robust infrastructure, flooding can still occur, particularly during severe weather events. However, Wellington's proactive approach to stormwater management aims to minimize risks and protect residents from the impacts of heavy rainfall.