In a recent government meeting, officials scrutinized the performance and accountability of LUMA Energy, the utility company managing Puerto Rico's electrical grid. Key discussions centered on LUMA's compliance with contractual obligations and its service delivery, particularly in light of ongoing issues with power interruptions and vegetation management.
Commissioner Sacca faced pointed questions regarding LUMA's service quality, with statistics revealing that the average interruption duration under LUMA has increased to 1,448 minutes in 2023, significantly higher than the 1,243 minutes recorded under the previous utility, PREPA. This performance is over four times the national average, raising concerns about LUMA's effectiveness in fulfilling its contractual commitments.
LUMA representatives defended their operations, asserting that they are the most regulated utility in the U.S. and are accountable to multiple oversight bodies, including the Public-Private Partnerships Authority (P3A) and the Financial Oversight and Management Board (FOMB). However, the questioning highlighted a disconnect between LUMA's claims of progress and the reality faced by consumers, with officials expressing frustration over the utility's failure to meet expectations.
Financial discussions revealed that LUMA has submitted $12.3 billion in project requests to FEMA, but only $1.1 billion has been approved, with just $173 million reimbursed so far. The company has incurred $1.3 billion in costs, yet the slow approval process has raised concerns about the efficiency of project execution, particularly regarding vegetation management, which is critical for maintaining service reliability.
The meeting also clarified misconceptions about the island's energy generation mix, correcting earlier claims that suggested a 50-50 split between oil and LNG. Current data indicates that 63% of Puerto Rico's energy generation comes from oil, with LNG at 23%, coal at 8%, and renewables at 6%.
As the meeting concluded, officials emphasized the urgent need for LUMA to improve its service delivery and accountability to the people of Puerto Rico, reflecting growing public dissatisfaction with the utility's performance.