The Louisiana Insurance Committee meeting on October 11, 2024, highlighted significant concerns regarding medical billing practices and their implications for litigation. A key discussion centered on the use of Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes and the potential for inflated medical bills due to improper coding.
During the meeting, a representative pointed out that under the guidelines for CPT code 63650, only one code should apply. However, additional codes were added to a bill, resulting in an increase of $94,000. This raised questions about the accuracy of medical billing, with the representative citing that approximately 80% of medical bills contain errors, which can be intentional, typographical, or accidental.
The representative emphasized the challenges faced by defendants in litigation, stating that they are often unable to contest inflated bills, even when they recognize coding errors. This situation contrasts sharply with health insurers, such as Blue Cross Blue Shield and Humana, which have teams dedicated to reviewing and negotiating medical bills. These insurers can identify improper bundling or unbundling of services, leading to reduced payments for medical providers.
The discussion underscored a critical disparity: while insurers may negotiate lower amounts for procedures, plaintiffs in litigation can still claim the full inflated amount. For instance, a spinal cord stimulator procedure that should cost $22,000 could be billed at $118,000 if sent directly to an attorney, highlighting the potential for significant financial discrepancies in medical billing.
The committee's discussions reflect ongoing concerns about the integrity of medical billing practices and their impact on both healthcare costs and legal proceedings. As the meeting concluded, the need for clearer regulations and oversight in medical billing was evident, signaling potential future actions to address these issues.